South African civil war: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Military operation | {{Infobox Military operation | ||
|conflict = South African civil war | |conflict = South African civil war | ||
|image = [[File: | |image = [[File:South African civil war.png|230px]]<br />The frontlines on the 12th August 2024. | ||
|date = | |date = 12th January 2019-29th August 2024 | ||
|location = | |location = South Africa | ||
|image_map = Highlighted province where battle took place (or war) | |image_map = Highlighted province where battle took place (or war) | ||
|result = | |result = South African defeat. | ||
|status = | <ul> | ||
|belligerent1 = {{ZAF}} | <li>Treaty of Pretoria | ||
<ul> | |||
<li>South Africa cedes territories to the new states.</li> | |||
<li>South Africa ceases hostilities.</li> | |||
<li>South Africa recognises new states.</li> | |||
</ul> | |||
</li> | |||
<li>Beginning of the [[Boer-Zulu wars]]</li> | |||
</ul> | |||
|status = Ended | |||
|belligerent1 = {{ZAF}}<ul><li>{{LS|size=25px|}}</li><li>{{SZ|size=25px|}}</li></ul> | |||
|belligerent2 = [[File:Afrikaner flag.png|bordered|35px]] [[Boer-pact]]<ul><li>{{TVL|size=25px}}</li><li>{{OFS|size=25px}}</li><li>{{CPL|size=25px}}</li><li>{{NAT|size=25px}}</li></ul> | |belligerent2 = [[File:Afrikaner flag.png|bordered|35px]] [[Boer-pact]]<ul><li>{{TVL|size=25px}}</li><li>{{OFS|size=25px}}</li><li>{{CPL|size=25px}}</li><li>{{NAT|size=25px}}</li></ul> | ||
|belligerent3 = {{ZUL| | |belligerent3 = {{ZUL}} | ||
|commander1 = {{ | |belligerent4 = [[File:Bantustan-pact.png|bordered|35px]] [[Bantustan-pact]]<ul><li>{{BOP|size=25px}}</li><li>{{CIS|size=25px}}</li><li>{{KWA|size=25px}}</li><li>{{QWA|size=25px}}</li><li>{{TRA|size=25px}}</li></ul> | ||
|commander2 = {{ | |commander1 =<ul> | ||
|commander3 = {{ | <li>{{ZAF|size=25px|notext=[[Mlungisi van der Merwe]]}}</li> | ||
| | <li>{{ZAF|size=25px|notext=[[Lerato Botha]]}}</li> | ||
| | <li>{{ZAF army|size=25px|notext=[[Sipho Groenewald]]}}</li> | ||
| | <li>{{ZAF army|size=25px|notext=[[Thabo van Rensburg]]}}</li> | ||
|strength1 = | <li>{{ZAF navy|size=25px|notext=[[Zandile Fourie]]}}</li> | ||
|strength2 = | <li>{{ZAF navy|size=25px|notext=[[Hendrik Mthembu]]}}</li> | ||
|strength3 = | <li>{{ZAF airforce|size=25px|notext=[[Dineo Botha]]}}</li> | ||
|casualties1 = | </ul> | ||
|casualties2 = | |commander2 =<ul> | ||
|casualties3 = | <li>{{TVL|size=25px|notext=[[Gerhardus Marais]]}}</li> | ||
|addittionalcasualties = | <li>{{OFS|size=25px|notext=[[Hendrik Strydom]]}}</li> | ||
|totalcasualties = | <li>{{CPL|size=25px|notext=[[Willem Rossouw]]}}</li> | ||
| | <li>{{NAT|size=25px|notext=[[Sibusiso Dlamini]]}}</li> | ||
</ul> | |||
|commander3 =<ul> | |||
<li>{{ZUL|size=25px|notext=[[Siboniso kaMkhululi]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{ZUL|size=25px|notext=[[Zwide Khumalo]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{ZUL army|size=25px|notext=[[Mzilikazi Dlamini]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{ZUL army|size=25px|notext=[[Nomusa Zungu]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{ZUL navy|size=25px|notext=[[Mandla Zikhali]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{ZUL navy|size=25px|notext=[[Siphelele Shabalala]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{ZUL airforce|size=25px|notext=[[Lindokuhle Ngubane]]}}</li> | |||
</ul> | |||
|commander4 =<ul> | |||
<li>{{BOP|size=25px|notext=[[Kgosi Lebogang Mothibi]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{CIS|size=25px|notext=[[Dumisa Nkomo]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{KWA|size=25px|notext=[[Jabulani Sithole]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{QWA|size=25px|notext=[[Elias Makhalemele]]}}</li> | |||
<li>{{TRA|size=25px|notext=[[Lindokuhle Ngubane]]}}</li> | |||
</ul> | |||
|strength1 = ~4,000 | |||
|strength2 = ~9,200 | |||
|strength3 = ~600 | |||
|strength4 = ~900 | |||
|casualties1 = ~11,500 | |||
|casualties2 = ~12,000 | |||
|casualties3 = ~4,600 | |||
|casualties4 = ~6,700 | |||
|addittionalcasualties = ~9,000 civilians killed<br />~10,000 displaced | |||
|totalcasualties = ~9,120 - ~11,000 | |||
}}The '''South African civil war''' was a multi-sided domestic conflict in [[South Africa]] fought between various factions. The war was primarily between the [[Government of South Africa]] and the insurgencies to establish independent states. | |||
==Background== | |||
===Cape independence=== | |||
Due to the increasing strain of political control from the [[African National Congress]], the sole ruling party of South Africa, it led to increased oppression of the white and coloured populations of South Africa, including one Willem Reibeck, a South African bloxian who was [[Murder of Willem Riebeck|killed]] by soldiers from the [[South African Army]], this event was a catalyst for widespready protests across majority Afrikaan areas of South Africa, especially in the Cape regions. | |||
Federalism was a long time goal of Afrikaan areas, being more spread out and diverse, a multitude of them had levels of self-governance which was gradually centrialised to one government, leading to a sense of oppression and leading to many robloxians to dislike the centrialised government. | |||
===Bantustans=== | |||
For most of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartheid apartheid] in South Africa there was semi-independent "Bantustans" also known as a ''Bantu homeland'' and it was a territory that South Africa set aside for black inhabitants to keep them segregated from the white Robloxians, the Bantustans maintained sizeable autonomy and whilst recognised as independent by South Africa they did not have any international independence with lobbying in the [[United States House of Representatives]] to not recognise any of the Bantustans. | |||
==Course of the war== | |||
===Border skirmishes=== | |||
The war officially started on the 12th of Janurary 2019, however there were small scale skirmishes and attacks before then. These attacks were largely done by rural farmers against government employees trying to enter certain regions, most noteably the [[Sabie checkpoint ambush]] in which 7 South African soldiers were killed by local Boer insurgents. | |||
==Aftermath of the ceasefire== | |||
==Continued attacks== | |||
==Casualties== | |||
==Foreign involvement== | |||
==Humanitarian impact== | |||
==Economic impact== | |||
==War crimes== | |||
[[Category:List of wars]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:11, 7 October 2024
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The South African civil war was a multi-sided domestic conflict in South Africa fought between various factions. The war was primarily between the Government of South Africa and the insurgencies to establish independent states.
Background
Cape independence
Due to the increasing strain of political control from the African National Congress, the sole ruling party of South Africa, it led to increased oppression of the white and coloured populations of South Africa, including one Willem Reibeck, a South African bloxian who was killed by soldiers from the South African Army, this event was a catalyst for widespready protests across majority Afrikaan areas of South Africa, especially in the Cape regions.
Federalism was a long time goal of Afrikaan areas, being more spread out and diverse, a multitude of them had levels of self-governance which was gradually centrialised to one government, leading to a sense of oppression and leading to many robloxians to dislike the centrialised government.
Bantustans
For most of apartheid in South Africa there was semi-independent "Bantustans" also known as a Bantu homeland and it was a territory that South Africa set aside for black inhabitants to keep them segregated from the white Robloxians, the Bantustans maintained sizeable autonomy and whilst recognised as independent by South Africa they did not have any international independence with lobbying in the United States House of Representatives to not recognise any of the Bantustans.
Course of the war
Border skirmishes
The war officially started on the 12th of Janurary 2019, however there were small scale skirmishes and attacks before then. These attacks were largely done by rural farmers against government employees trying to enter certain regions, most noteably the Sabie checkpoint ambush in which 7 South African soldiers were killed by local Boer insurgents.